Latitude and Longitude Measurement With Map

Latitude and Longitude has a key role in time zones and climatic conditions of the different places across the world. The climate and weather conditions of the places keep changing as per the given latitudes of the place. Hence the latitude and longitude measurement with map gives you a peak into the different time zones of the world and the prevailing climatic conditions of the region.

The coordinates of Latitude and Longitude are used to locate any location on our planet Earth. One can have an exact idea of the place through latitude and longitude coordinates. Latitude and longitude also plays a key role in determining the time zone of the different places on the earth. The latitude and longitude measurement with map gives a complete lowdown on the coordinates of the some of the important places and a location of your choice on the world. This knowledge helps one learn about their exact position and time zones in which the chosen place falls.

The coordinates of latitude and longitudes are measured in degrees - "minutes of arc" and "seconds of arc".

1 Degree = 60 minutes of arc

1 Minute = 60 seconds of arc

Latitude:

The most practical definition of latitude could be how far north or south a location is in relation to the equator. Its measurement is denoted in the degrees north or south. The equator that separates the earth into Northern Hemisphere and Southern Hemispheres has been assigned zero latitude. The North Pole is at a latitude of 90 degrees north, while south pole is at a latitude of 90 degrees south. The lines of latitude and longitude are clearly marked on the a given map making distance and location calculation a lot easier.

Effects of Latitude:

Latitude has an important bearing on the weather of a place. It has effects on wind direction, polar auroras and other physical characteristics of places.

Owing to its use and significance there can be various types of Latitude like:

* Common Latitude

* Reduced Latitude

* Rectifying Latitude

* Conformal Latitude

* Geocentric Latitude

* Astronomical Latitude

Longitude

Longitude is used to express your location in the east or west direction in relation to the Greenwich or Prime Meridian which has been awarded a longitude of 0°. While making maps the cartographers take note of the locations on the maps so that the latitude and longitude measurements with maps can be done with comfort and precision.

The change in longitude has effects on time, it is why when sun is over the head at some places, there is still dark midnight at the other places. As the Earth spins on its axis by around 15 degrees per hour. This movement has some bearing on the time zones of the world. Due to these effect the need for different time zones arose. A precise latitude and longitude measurement with map can give you a clear insight into this regard. This study also offers a beautiful insight into the changing climate on the different parts of the earth.