Nauru: The World's Smallest Island Nation and Independent Republic
The exact origins of the Nauruans are unclear, but in 1798 the British navigators were the first to visit this island. In 1888 Germany took over this island from British domination for phosphate mining. The island of Nauru was under joint administration of Australia, New Zealand, and Britain after World War I. The Japanese occupied the island during World War II and forced 1,200 Nauruans to relocate themselves. . In 1947 Nauru became a UN trusteeship administered by Australia. By 1967 the phosphate mining industry came under the control of Nauruans. In1968, Nauru became one of the world's smallest independent republics. The phosphate mining bestowed Nauru with the world’s highest per capita incomes, however as Nauru’s phosphate stores began to run out the Nauru Island was reduced to an environmental wasteland.
Nauru Profile: Overview of Facts and Figures
Nauru Geographical Information:
The Nauru is a Micronesian island in the South Pacific located just south of the equator. Its nearest neighbors are Banaba Island in the Republic of Kiribati in the east. The island of Nauru is surrounded by a coral reef.
The climatic condition of Nauru is hot and extremely humid throughout the year because of the proximity of the land to the Equator and the ocean. The Monsoonal rain between November and February affects the island of Nauru. Annual rainfall is highly variable and influenced by the El Niño-Southern oscillation, with several recorded droughts
Culture, Cuisine and Tradition of Nauru:
The culture of Nauru originated from the Polynesian and Micronesian seafaring people. So most of the cultural practices are based on the followings, practices and beliefs that were derived from the Polynesian and Micronesian culture. The colour, vibrancy, liveliness of the people is exhibited from the life and practices of the Nauruans.
Nauruan cuisine holds a distinct flavor in the pacific region. The Nauru is an island nation hence seafoods are the chief component of Nauruan cuisine. Cuisine of Nauru is influenced by the food pattern of Germany, Australia, China and British. Nauru cuisine is very light because of the high temperature. Spices are added to enhance the flavor and the color. All the traditional dishes of Nauruan cuisine have their own cooking method. Meat is one of their main foods. Cured and smoked hams are quite famous in Nauruan cuiusines.
Tourist Attractions of Nauru:
Nauru has some great beaches, and coral reefs of astonishing beauty. Water activities like diving and fishing are great sources of entertainment in Nauru
Anibare Bay: Anibare Bay is situated adjacent to Buada Lagoon and famous for it’s all round beauty. At night the Bay is bathed in the moon rays, which is simply mesmerizing. And at daytime water sport activities makes it popular.
Yaren: Yaren is famous for fishing and deep-sea fishing. It is known for its water sports activities like scuba diving and sea surfing. The colonial remains beside the seashore remain the center of attraction for the people.
Major Sight-seeing Places in Nauru include:
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