Indian palm oil firms make Indonesian eco-disaster: Greenpeace

Maharashtra,Business/Economy,Environment/Wildlife, Tue, 19 Jun 2012 IANS

Mumbai, June 19 (IANS) Greenpeace India Tuesday claimed that major Indian corporates houses could be linked to the destruction of the Indonesian rainforests through their imports of palm oil from the country.

Releasing a report "Frying The Forest", Greenpeace campaigner Nandikesh Sivalingam said that apart from contributing to global climate change, massive palm oil cultivation is also harming habitat of endangered species like the Sumatran Tiger and the Orangutan.

Indian edible oil majors like ITC, Britannia, Godrej and Ruchi Soya import palm oil from Indonesia for marketing in India.

"7.2 million tonnes of palm oil were imported this year resulting in a steep import bill, and spurring the destruction of Indonesian rainforests for plantations," Sivalingam said.

Sivalingam quoted the National Climate Change Council of Indonesia to describe the palm oil industry as among the leading drivers of deforestation and peatland loss in that country.

Indonesia has some of the largest remaining tracts of rainforests on the planet and is currently ranked 3rd - overtaking US and China - in terms of global greenhouse gas emissions, largely due to loss of forests and peatland.

Greenpeace India claims that several Indian firms source palm oil from Duta Palma of Indonesia, which is allegedly destroying forests and peatland in the southeast Asian nation.

Noted journalist G. Chandrashekhar said at the report release that India is the largest market for palm oil, consuming around 15 percent of global production, most of which comes from Indonesia.

"This means Indian firms are well placed to use their market power to pressure Indonesian palm oil suppliers to ensure no rainforests and peatlands are being cleared for their plantations," Chandrashekar said.

Sivalingam said that despite requests by Greenpeace India no Indian company had committed to ensure that their palm oil and other supply chain components are not linked to deforestation.

Global giants like Unilever and Nestle have implemented sourcing policies to discourage deforestation.

Greenpeace India urged Indian corporates to introduce a time-bound, zero-deforestation policy, and to stop sourcing from suppliers who refuse to break links with companies indulging in environmental destruction.



Read More: Indonesia | A.k.market | Palma | Indian Press | Chandrashekhar Dam | R.s.market | Indian Institute Of Technology | T.c.market | High Forest | Indian Research Po | Raja J.n.market | Palma Penchara | Matha Forest | Forest Bazar | Indian Nation | Indian School Of Mines | Climate Change | Indian Rail | Central Institute of Indian Language | National Democratic Alliance (India)

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Deforestation Watch

July 1, 2012 at 11:07 PM

India should be wary of this Greenpeace "report" and other reports from green NGOs on this issue.
Palm oil has been buffeted for years by the ill winds of green NGOs with the support of major news media organizations despite the solid science showing that palm oil is healthy and sustainable. It is certainly intriguing why the environmental movement should get their knickers in a twist over palm oil despite the solid environmental record of the crop?

Now an Italian think tank, Libertiamo thinks they have uncovered the real reason for this baffling activism against what is probably the most sustainable of all oilseed crops, and the reason is raising a stink all around!

What is now clear about the green NGOs? anti-palm oil campaigns is that they are just part of an elaborate extortion scheme dreamt up and proposed by them, which has won the support of EU governments keen to support their indigenous uncompetitive commodities. They get generous grants from such governments. They also solicit money from the gullible public by harping of orangutan or deforestation issues that are based, at best on flimsy manufactured evidence, says Libertiamo.

To put it bluntly, these EU governments did not so much as flirt with the extortionists schemes of these green NGOs but have grasped their funding proposals with a full embrace as it helps erect artificial trade barriers against palm oil conveniently packaged as altruistic environmental campaigns!

In a paper entitled Taxpayer Funding, NGO Collusion and Manufactured Crises: A Case Study of Malaysia and Palm Oil, Libertiamo points out that since 2005, the European Commission has provided nearly ?5million (MYR 19,7 million) to the World Wildlife Fund and ?4 million (MYR 15,8 million) to Friends of the Earth. Climate Action Network (CAN) also received nearly ?1 million (MYR 3.9 million) in the past two years alone.

Says Libertiamo: ?European governments are spending significant sums ostensibly to engage in environmental advocacy in the developing world.? It also noted that ?the degree of conservation in many of these countries regularly exceeds those efforts in Europe, as well as other developed countries!?

These EU funded NGOs ?portray Malaysia and other developing countries as purveyors of environmental destruction, distorting facts and figures to suit themselves? and ?the promotion of these myths serves the interests of those organizations who hold their fundraising cup out to governments and the public, with ever more alarming claims fuelling their fundraising!?

Libertiamo concludes that ?NGOs have become peddlers of half truths to drive donations and attract government largesse. And donor governments support them, in the interest of uncompetitive domestic industries and neo colonial ambitions. They should both be held to account!?

Libertiamo notes that ?the criticisms against the industry are regularly based on claims MANUFACTURED BY NGOs that are not backed up by hard evidence!?

Noting the predilection of these NGOs to make ?spectacular claims?, Libertiamo observed that ?one of the most commonly used is a statistic that in SE Asia alone, the equivalent of 300 football fields are deforested every hour for palm oil plantations,? a claim that has been exposed as a ?significant distortion of facts? by the FAO?s recent ?State of the Forests ? 2011 report which observes that whilst rates of deforestation between 1990-2000 were high at a time of significant development in SE Asia, the trend had reversed dramatically between 2000-2010. Deforestation rates during this latter period ?more than halved, making the NGO claims of rampant expansion entirely false.?